Whether you’re a seasoned woodsman, a hobbyist axe thrower, or someone simply interested in the utility and lore of axes, you likely have questions about these versatile tools. From purchasing the right axe to mastering its use, let’s dive into the most frequently asked questions about axes.
There are several types of axes, each designed for specific tasks. The most common include the felling axe (for cutting down trees), splitting axe (for splitting wood), hatchet (a smaller, one-handed axe for basic chopping), and the throwing axe (specially balanced for sport).
Selecting the right axe depends on your intended use. For chopping trees, a felling axe is ideal. For splitting firewood, opt for a splitting axe. If you need something for light work or camping, a hatchet might be best. For sport, choose a throwing axe designed for balance and safety.
A quality axe should have a well-tempered, sharp blade, a sturdy handle, and good balance. Look for high-carbon steel blades and handles made of durable materials like hickory or fiberglass.
Regular maintenance includes sharpening the blade, cleaning the head after use, and inspecting the handle for damage. Oil the head to prevent rust and store the axe in a dry place.
Axe throwing can be safe if done properly. Always throw in a controlled environment, follow all safety rules, and use axes designed for throwing. Never throw an axe when someone is downrange.
Sharpen an axe with a file or a sharpening stone. Secure the axe, maintain the original angle of the edge, and file in one direction. Finish with a sharpening stone for a finer edge.
For splitting wood, place the log on a stable surface. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, grip the axe handle near the end, and swing with a fluid motion. Aim for the center or existing cracks in the log.
It’s not recommended to use a regular axe for throwing. Throwing axes are specifically designed with proper weight distribution and safety features suitable for the sport.
Safety tips include wearing appropriate personal protective gear (like gloves and safety glasses), ensuring a clear area around you, using the right technique, and never using a damaged or dull axe.
An axe is well-balanced if it feels right in your hands and the weight is evenly distributed. When you swing it, the axe should not feel too head-heavy or handle-heavy.
A hatchet is typically used for chopping and has a hammerhead on the opposite side of the blade. A tomahawk is lighter, used as a versatile tool or weapon by Native Americans, and doesn’t usually have a hammerhead.
The right handle length depends on the task and your comfort. Longer handles provide more power but less control, suitable for felling and splitting. Shorter handles offer more control for tasks like carving or light chopping.
While axes can be used for self-defense in extreme situations, they are primarily tools. For self-defense, it’s better to rely on methods and tools specifically designed for that purpose.
Wooden handles offer shock absorption and a traditional feel but can be prone to damage. Synthetic handles like fiberglass are more durable and weather-resistant but may not absorb shock as well. The choice depends on personal preference and use.
Axes have a long history in warfare, used by various cultures throughout history. They were particularly prominent among Viking warriors and medieval European soldiers. Battle axes were designed to be powerful, with longer handles and heavier heads than standard axes.